hiềm khích

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The Vietnamese word "hiềm khích" refers to a sense of animosity or hostility between people. It describes a situation where individuals or groups dislike each other, often due to past conflicts or misunderstandings.

Basic Meaning:

• Definition: "Hiềm khích" means to have hostility or resentment towards someone, often implying a long-standing feud or dislike.
• Usage: It is commonly used to describe relationships where there is a strong negative sentiment.

Example:

• Sentence: "Họ hiềm khích nhau đã từ lâu."
  • Translation: "They have been hating each other for a long time."

Advanced Usage:

• "Hiềm khích" can also be used in a more formal or literary context to describe rivalries between groups, such as in politics or sports.

Word Variants:

• There are no direct variants of "hiềm khích" in Vietnamese, but it may be used in different sentences or forms, like "có hiềm khích" (to have animosity) or "bị hiềm khích" (to be resented).

Different Meanings:

• While primarily associated with negative feelings, "hiềm khích" can also imply a competitive relationship, where the dislike may stem from rivalry rather than personal animosity.

Synonyms:

• Thù hằn: This means "resentment" or "grudge" and is often used interchangeably with "hiềm khích."
• Oán ghét: This means "to bear a grudge" and also conveys a similar sense of hostility.

Summary:

In summary, "hiềm khích" is a word that captures the essence of deep-seated animosity or rivalry between individuals or groups. It is useful in expressing feelings of hatred or long-standing disputes in various contexts.

Academic

1. hate, be at olds with
   • Họ hiềm khích nhau đã từ lâu
     They have been hating each other for long